10 Essential Coaching Skills Checklist


Success in coaching is built on a complex combination of technical and interpersonal skills, tied together by motivational ability rooted in belief in individual and group achievement. These are the 10 essential skills needed to get started – this is the easy stuff! This is a good place to start, with lots more follow-up to come.

  1. Feeding
    • Basics: hand feed, racquet feed, loft, location of bounce relative to player
    • Adding challenge: speed, direction, distance, spin, deception
  2. Stroke Technique
    • Basics: forehand/backhand/serve/volley, swing pattern, racquet face awareness (more important than grips!), backswing & follow-through, how throwing relates to swinging
  3. Footwork Technique
    • Athletic stance, side shuffle, movement, large step acceleration, small step deceleration, adjusting steps, creating ground force and weight transfer
  4. Progressions
    • Slow/fast, short/long, low/high, flat/spin, near/far, static/dynamic, simple/complex, individual/cooperative partner, Quick Start balls and racquets
  5. General Athletic Skills
    • Agility, balance, dexterity, speed, strength, flexibility, fitness, coordination, hand-to-eye, proprioception
    • Biomechanics, ground force, leverage, eccentric plyometrics, acceleration, deceleration
    • Throwing, swinging
  6. The Court
    • Names of lines and areas, net
  7. The Game
    • Scoring, line calling, strategy (depth, angles, spin, power)
    • Local and regional teams and play opportunities, USTA
  8. The History
    • Amateur, professional, slams, players, icons
  9. Communication
    • Name memorization tricks, “court persona”: projecting voice & personality & enthusiasm
  10. Safety
    • Activity-related safety, Safe Sport, First aid, Covid safety